?O kēia e pili ana?O ka mea ho?oulu ahi a me ka ho?opa?a ?ana i ka uila i nā lako pihaNā ?ikepili kiko?ī a me nā wehewehe no ke alaka?i koho:

1.?O ka mea ho?oulu ahi a me ka ho?opa?a ?ana i ka uila i nā lako pihaHe hi?ohi?ona kumu o

?O ka mea ho?oulu ahi a me ka ho?opa?a ?ana i ka uila i nā lako pihaHe ho?onohonoho ia o nā mea hana i ho?ohana kūikawā ?ia i nā ?ōnaehana pale ahi, i ho?olālā ?ia e hā?awi i ke kaomi wai pa?a a me ke kahe ?ana e hō?oia i ka wikiwiki a me ka pono o ka wai i ka wā e loa?a ai ke ahi. Ho?okomo pinepine ?ia ka mea hanaho?opāpā ho?oulu, nā pahu ho?oulu kaomi, nā ?ōnaehana ho?omalu, nā paipu, nā kiwi a me nā mea ?ē a?e.

2.Ho?olālā kumu a me nā ?āpana

2.1ho?opāpā ho?oulu

• ?ano ?ano:?O ka pauma centrifugal multistage,?O ka pauma centrifugal pae ho?okahi,?O ka pauma ho?oma?ama?a pono?īkali.
• Mea waiwai: Ka hao, ke kila kila, a pela aku.
• Hana: E ho?olako i ka wai i koi ?ia a me ke kahe ?ana e hō?oia i hiki i ka ?ōnaehana pale ahi ke hā?awi koke i ka wai ke loa?a ke ahi.

2.2 pahu kaomi

• ?ano ?ano: Nā pahu kaomi, pahu diaphragm, etc.
• Mea waiwai: Ke kila kalapona, ke kila kila, etc.
• Hana: Ho?opa?a i ke kaomi ?ōnaehana, ho?emi i ka helu o ka ho?omaka ?ana o ka pamu, a ho?onui i ke ola lawelawe o ka pamu.

2.3 Pūnaehana ho?omalu

• ?ano ?ano: Mana PLC, mana relay, etc.
• Hana: E ho'omalu 'akomi i ka ho'omaka 'ana a me ka ho'opau 'ana o ka pamu, e nānā i ke kaomi a me ka holo 'ana o ka pūnaewele, a e hō'oia i hiki ke hana ma'amau ke 'ano o ke ahi.

2.4 Nā paipu a me nā kiwi

• Mea waiwai: Ke kila kalapona, ke kila kila, PVC, etc.
• Hana: Ho?ohui i nā ?āpana like ?ole e ho?omalu i ke kuhikuhi a me ke kahe o ka wai e hō?oia i ka hana ma?amau o ka ?ōnaehana.

3.Ke kumu hana

?O ka mea ho?oulu ahi a me ka ho?opa?a ?ana i ka uila i nā lako pihahalaho?opāpā ho?ouluE ho?olako i ka wai i koi ?ia a me ke kahe, ho?ohana ?ia ka pahu kaomi e ho?opa?a i ka ?ōnaehana ?ōnaehana, a nānā pono ka ?ōnaehana ho?okele a ho?oponopono i ke kūlana hana o ka ?ōnaehana. Ke emi ka pa?i o ka ?ōnaehana ma mua o ka waiwai i ho?onohonoho ?ia, ho?omaka ka ?ōnaehana ho?omaluho?opāpā ho?oulu, e hā?awi ana i ke kaomi wai i koi ?ia i ka wā e hiki ai ke kaomi ?ōnaehana i ka waiwai i ho?onohonoho ?ia, ho?opau ka ?ōnaehana ho?omaluho?opāpā ho?oulu, e mālama i ka hana pa?a o ka ?ōnaehana.

4.Nā palena hana

4.1 Kahe (Q)

• wehewehe: Ka nui o ka wai i hā?awi ?ia e nā mea hana i kēlā me kēia manawa.
• ?āpana: Meka kubiko no ka hola (m?/h) a i ?ole lita no kekona (L/s).
• laulā: ?O 10-500 m?/h ma?amau, ma muli o ke kumu ho?ohālike a me ka ho?ohana ?ana i nā mea hana.

4.2 hāpai (H)

• wehewehe: Hiki i ka mea hana ke ho?oki?eki?e i ke ki?eki?e o ka wai.
• ?āpana: Mika (m).
• laulā: ?O 50-500 mau mika ma?amau, ma muli o ke kumu ho?ohālike a me ka ho?ohana ?ana i nā mea hana.

4.3 Mana (P)

• wehewehe: Ka mana o ka mīkini hana.
• ?āpana: kilowatt (kW).
• Ka helu helu：( P = \frac{Q \times H}{102 \times \eta} )
  • (Q): kahe kahe (m?/h)
  • (H): Hāpai (m)
  • ( \a ):pamupono (ma?a mau 0.6-0.8)

4.4 Pono (η)

• wehewehe: ?O ka ho?ololi ?ana i ka ikehu o ka mea hana.
• ?āpana: pākēneka(%).
• laulā: ?O 60% -85% ma?amau, ma muli o ka ho?olālā a me ka ho?ohana ?ana i nā mea hana.

5.Nā manawa noi

5.1 Pūnaehana pale ahi o nā hale ki?eki?e

• ho?ohana: Hā?awi i nā hale ki?eki?elako wai ahi.
• kahe: ?O ka ma?amau 10-200 m?/h.
• Hapai: ?O 50-300 mau mika.

5.2 Pūnaehana pale ahi ?oihana

• ho?ohana: Ho?ohana ?ia i ka hana ?oihanalako wai ahi.
• kahe: He 20-300 m?/h.
• Hapai: ?O 50-500 mau mika.

5.3 Pūnaehana pale ahi

• ho?ohana: ho?ohana ?ia ma nā kūlanakauhalelako wai ahi?ōnaehana.
• kahe: ?O 30-500 m?/h.
• Hapai: ?O 50-400 mau mika.

6.Alaka?i koho

6.1 E ho?oholo i nā palena koi

• Kahe(Q): Ho?oholo ?ia e like me nā koi ?ōnaehana, ?o ka ?āpana he mau mika cubic i kēlā me kēia hola (m?/h) a i ?ole lita no kekona (L/s).
• Hāpai (H): Ho?oholo ?ia e like me nā koi ?ōnaehana, ?o ka ?āpana he mika (m).
• Mana(P): E helu i ka mana o ka pauma ma muli o ke kahe kahe a me ke poo, ma kilowatts (kW).

6.2 E koho i ke ano o ka pauma

• ?O ka pauma centrifugal multistage: He kūpono no nā koi ho?oki?eki?e ki?eki?e, ka hana ki?eki?e a me ka hana pa?a.
• ?O ka pauma centrifugal pae ho?okahi: He kūpono no nā koi ha?aha?a ha?aha?a, me ke ?ano ma?alahi a me ka mālama ma?alahi.
• ?O ka pauma ho?oma?ama?a pono?ī: He kūpono no nā kūlana i makemake ?ia ai ka hana ho?oma?ama?a pono?ī, e like me ka pa?a ?ole o ke kumu wai.

6.3 E koho i ka mea pauma

• ?O nā mea kino pump: Ka hao, ke kila kila, ke keleawe, a me na mea e ae, i waeia e like me ka corrosiveness o ke ano.
• Mea hoolele: Ka hao, ke kila kila, ke keleawe, a me na mea e ae, i waeia e like me ka corrosiveness o ke ano.

6.4 E koho i ka brand a me ke ?ano ho?ohālike

• ?O ke koho inoa inoa: E koho i nā hō?ailona kaulana e hō?oia i ka maika?i o ka huahana a me ka lawelawe ma hope o ke kū?ai aku.
• Koho ho?ohālike: E koho i ke kumu ho?ohālike kūpono e pili ana i nā palena koi a me ke ?ano o ka pamu. E nānā i nā manual huahana a me ka ?ike loea i hā?awi ?ia e ka brand.

7.Mālama a mālama

7.1 Nānā mau

• Nānā ma?i?o:pamu?O ke kūlana hana, ke kaomi o ka pahu ho?opa?a pa?a, ke kūlana hana o ka ?ōnaehana mana, ka ho?opa?a ?ana i nā pipelines a me nā valves, etc.
• Nānā pinepine: Mana?o ?ia e hana i kahi nānā piha i ho?okahi manawa i ka mahina.

7.2 Mālama mau

• E mālama i ka ?ike: E ho?oma?ema?e i ke kino pauma a me ka impeller, nānā a pani i nā sila, lubricate bearings, calibrate control system, etc.
• Ka pinepine mālama: Mana?o ?ia e hana i ka mālama piha ?ana i kēlā me kēia mahina ?eono.

7.3 Ho?oponopono pilikia

• Nā hewa ma?amau: ?A?ole ho?omaka ka pump, lawa ?ole ke kaomi, kahe pa?a ?ole, hā?ule ?ole ka ?ōnaehana mana, etc.
• Ho?oholo: Ho?oponopono e like me ke ?ano o ka hewa, a e kelepona i nā ?enehana loea no ka ho?oponopono inā pono.

E hō?oia ?oe e koho i ka mea kūpono me kēia mau alaka?i koho kiko?ī?O ka mea ho?oulu ahi a me ka ho?opa?a ?ana i ka uila i nā lako piha, ma laila e ho?okō pono ai i nā pono o ka ?ōnaehana pale ahi a me ka hō?oia ?ana e hiki ke hana pa?a a hilina?i i nā pilikia.